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How to Secure Your Gmail Account (Best Practices for All Users)

Summary: This article outlines best practices for keeping your Gmail account secure, including password hygiene, multi-factor authentication, and how to recognize potential threats.

Who This Applies To

All staff and users with a Google Workspace email account

 

Best Practices

1. Use a Strong, Unique Password

  • Use a password manager like 1Password
  • Avoid reusing passwords across systems
  • Do not share your password with anyone

2. Enable 2-Step Verification (2FA)

  • Always enable 2FA on your account
  • Prefer using an authenticator app like Google Authenticator
  • Avoid SMS-based codes when possible

3. Store Backup Codes Securely

  • Generate backup codes in your Google account
  • Store them securely in Box or your password manager
  • Do not save them locally on your computer or email

4. Keep Recovery Information Updated

  • Add a backup phone number
  • Add a recovery email address
  • Ensure both are accessible and current 

5. Be Aware of Phishing Attempts

  • Do not click suspicious links
  • Verify sender email addresses carefully
  • Be cautious of urgent or unusual requests
  • When in doubt, report it to IT

6. Avoid Public or Shared Devices

  • Do not log into Gmail on shared/public computers
  • If necessary, use Incognito Mode and log out completely

7. Regularly Review Account Activity

  • Visit Google Account → Security → Your devices
  • Remove any unfamiliar devices
  • Review recent activity for anything suspicious

8. Keep Devices Updated

  • Install updates for:
    • Your browser
    • Your operating system
  • Updates often include security patches

 

Troubleshooting / Common Issues

Issue: Didn’t receive 2FA code
→ Check authenticator app or use backup codes

Issue: Suspicious login alert
→ Change password immediately and notify IT

 

Need Help?

If you believe your account has been compromised, contact IT immediately.